Effective Parenting A Relationship Between Caregivers...

Parenting usually occurs between the different generations or different birth cohorts at the same generation which is the subsystem within the family, for example, parents and child, grandparents and child, sibling (Lerner, Noh Wilson, 1998). Sometimes, when children’s parents or grandparents are missing, uncle(s), aunt(s), or even neighbor(s) may take the responsibility of parenting. Usually it takes the form of the elder one taking care of the younger one. Parenting is a two-way relationship between caregivers and the one who is being cared, which â€Å"can extend through all or major parts of the respective life spans of these groups; may engage all institutions within a culture (including educational, economic, political, and social ones); and is embedded in the history of a people--as that history occurs within the natural and designed settings within which the group lives (Lerner, Noh Wilson, 1998, para 4).† Effective Parenting Effective parenting refers to the process that facilitate physical, emotional, psychological and social development of children/care-receivers, improve their skills and ability, prevent and/or modify their problematic behaviors (Winter, Morawska Sanders, 2012) as well as promote their resilience so as to enable them to encounter challenges and satisfy their own needs without child maltreatment. In order to achieve the expected positive outcome of effective parenting, generally, parents or other caregivers should provide not only a warm, safe,Show MoreRelatedThe Role Of Becoming A Primary Caregiver817 Words   |  4 PagesSummary When one thinks of grandparents, they are usually compared to as being a wiser adult who has had various positive and negative life experiences and throughout it all managed to keep their family together. The family structure has changed and more grandparents are forced into parenting for second generation children. Raising second generation children can be difficult for the grandparents who have been forced into the role of becoming a primary caregiver. 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